What is ziggurat?

Asked by tusharparik16 days ago

What is ziggurat?

Answers

admin
16 days ago
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History - Ziggurats

A ziggurat is a massive stepped tower made of mud-brick. It is associated with religious complexes in ancient Mesopotamian cities.

Definition

Ziggurats were built by the ancient Sumerians, Babylonians, Elamites, and Assyrians as places for public worship. The ziggurat was designed to be a symbolic mountain, linking heaven and earth.

Key Features

  • Stepped Platform: The ziggurat had multiple levels, each smaller than the one below.
  • Mud-Brick Construction: It was typically made of sun-dried mud bricks, which were durable and readily available.
  • Temple at the Top: A temple or shrine was located at the very top of the ziggurat.
  • Stairways: Stairways led to the top, allowing priests and important figures to ascend.

Example

The Great Ziggurat of Ur is one of the most famous and well-preserved ziggurats, located in present-day Iraq. It was dedicated to the moon god Nanna.

Note: Ziggurats played a central role in the religious and social life of Mesopotamian civilizations.

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