Solved Sample Paper 1

trademark

Reason — A unique symbol or word used to represent a business or its products is known as trademark.

Blog

Reason — Blog is the term for an individual run website that is used to share opinion links to other sites.

HTTP

Reason — HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) helps in transferring documents through Internet.

MMS

Reason — MMS (Multimedia Message Service) allows users to send multimedia messages to each other.

<h1>

Reason — <h1>, one of the heading tags is used to create a heading in HTML.

4G

Reason — 4G mobile technology system provides mobile ultra-broadband Internet access.

type

Reason — The type attribute of <AUDIO> tag specifies the audio file standard type.

hyperlink

Reason — Hyperlinks are used to connect web pages. They are created with <A> tag.

<BR> and <HR>

Reason — <BR> and <HR> tags break the line flow.

src

Reason — The src attribute of <AUDIO> element is used to give the URL of the audio to embed.

A is true and R is false.

Reason — A is true and R is false. Although we can consider Assertion A as true, nowadays social networking refers to online platforms and services that enable people to connect and interact with others over the internet. It is not limited to specific physical groups or communities.

Reason R is false as social networking is an online service.

Both A and R are true and R is a correct explanation of A.

Reason — Definition List tag displays content without any bullets and numbers. Thus, if any one wants to display content in an HTML page without any bullets or number then he/she can choose <DL> tag.

Search engine works with the following two elements:

1. Web Crawler — It is a software that browses the Internet in a systematic manner to retrieve documents and their web addresses. It is also called Spider, Bot or Robot.
2. Indexing Software — It is a software that extracts information from the list of documents and web addresses received from the web crawler, prepares an index of it and stores in a database.

A location on a net server is called a URL or Uniform Resource Locator.

The difference between a URL and an email address is as follows:

A Newsgroup is an online discussion forum where remotely connected users share and discuss a particular topic. The users/subscribers can exchange text messages, images, videos, and other digital media.

Acronyms are abbreviations formed by taking the initial letters of a phrase or a set of words and creating a new word from them. In an acronym, these initial letters are usually pronounced together as a single word.

Some of the most widely used acronyms are as follows:

1. AAMOF — as a matter of fact
2. BBL — be back later
3. BRB — be right back
4. BTW — by the way

The Open Source Software Movement promotes the free access and distribution of a software or a program. Such software, generally, gives users the freedom to run the software for any purpose, to use and modify the software, and to redistribute copies of the original and modified versions to others. The open source movement contributes to the open source community by writing and exchanging programming code for software development.

Some reasons behind plagiarism are as follows:

1. Lack of understanding about plagiarism.
2. Poor time management and tight deadlines.
3. Pressure to succeed.
4. Fear of failure.
5. Lack of emphasis on academic integrity and ethical writing.
6. Ignorance of proper citation practices.

Four property values of CSS are as follows:

1. color — It sets the color of a text.
   For example, P {Color : red; }
2. background-color — It sets the background color for HTML document.
   For example, Body {background-color : blue; }
3. border-style — This property sets the style of an element border. This property can have from one to four values.
   For example, P {border-style : solid; }
4. margin — CSS has properties for specifying the margin for each side of an element; margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, margin-left.
   For example, P {margin-top : 40px; }

(a) <B> </B>

The bold tag makes the text bold.

For example, <B> This text is written in bold. </B>

(b) <OL type = "1">

The ordered list <OL> is used to display the list of items as a Numbered list. The attribute type = "1" sets the type of numbering as arabic numerals.

For example,

<OL>
<LI> Apple </LI>
<LI> Mango </LI>
<LI> Banana </LI>
</OL>

The ordered list is displayed as follows:

1. Apple
2. Mango
3. Banana

The <BASEFONT> tag is used to set the Font Face, Size, Colour and other attributes for the whole HTML document. The browser uses the values specified in the <BASEFONT> to render normal document text for which no other font setting has been provided.

Two attributes of <BASEFONT> tag are:

1. Size
2. Color

The <OPTION> tag is used to define an option in a select list. The <OPTION> tag is written inside the <SELECT> tag.

Three attributes of <OPTION> tag are:

1. value
2. selected
3. label

Proprietary software is a copyrighted software. This software may not be freely used, modified, distributed, and is restricted by conditions predefined by its publisher, vendor, or developer.

Three features of Proprietary Software are:

1. It is primarily a commercial software.
2. It does not provide its source code.
3. It can be purchased or licenced for a fee.

https://www.knowledgeboat.com/question/what-is-proprietary-software-mention-three-features-of--722662359998878500

HTML forms are means to collect information/data from the site visitor. Forms collect information through its elements like text fields, textarea fields, drop-down menus, radio buttons, checkboxes etc.

Three attributes of HTML forms are:

1. name — It specifies the name of the form.
2. action — It provides the URL of the program that receives the information from the form and processes it.
3. method — A method attribute, specifies the type of protocol used to submit the data.

(i) outline — An outline attribute defines an outline which is drawn around elements, outside the borders, to make the elements stand out. It is defined in the following way:

outline : [outline-color] [outline-style] [outline-width]

For example,

P   
{
    outline-style : solid;
    outline-color : red;
    outline-width : thin;
}

(ii) padding — Padding attribute defines the inner distance between the border and the content of the element. It is defined in the following way:

H1
{
    padding : 20px 20px 20px 20px ;
}

(iii) float — The float attribute defines the behaviour of floatable elements on an HTML page. The float attribute can have the following values — none, left or right. It is defined in the following way:

img
{
    float : left;
}

HTML code to generate the table is given below:

<TABLE border = "Z">
<TR align = "center">
<TH> Roll_No </TH>
<TH> Name </TH>
<TH> Class </TH>
<TH>Subject </TH>
</TR>
<TR align = "center">
<TD> 1 </TD>
<TD> Neha </TD>
<TD> Vth </TD>
<TD> Maths </TD>
</TR>
<TR align= "center">
<TD> 2 </TD>
<TD> Amit </TD>
<TD> 10th </TD>
<TD> English </TD>
</TR>
<TR align= "center" valign = "middle">
<TD> 3 </TD>
<TD> Sneha </TD>
<TD> IIIrd </TD>
<TD> G.K.</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>

The HTML code is as follows:

<HTML>
<HEAD>
    <TITLE>The Computer World </TITLE> 
</HEAD>
<BODY bgcolor = "yellow" alink = "green" vlink = "red">
    <FONT face = "arial" color = "black">
    <H1>
    <CENTER>The Computer World </CENTER>
    </H1>
    </FONT>
    <BASEFONT face = "verdana">
    <P align = "center"> <B> Types of Computer </B></P>
    <IMG src = "computer.jpg">
    <HR>
    <OL type = "1">
    <LI><A href = "Super.html"> Super Computers </A></LI>
    <LI><A href = "Main.html"> Mainframe Computers </A></LI>
    <LI><A href = "Mini.html"> Mini Computers</A></LI>
    <LI><A href = "Micro.html"> Micro Computers</A></LI>
    <UL>
    <LI><A href = "Desk.html">Desktops </A></LI>
    <LI><A href = "Laptop.html">Laptops </A></LI>
    <LI><A href = "PDA.html">PDAs </A></LI>
    </UL>
    </OL> 
    <HR>
    <FONT size = "4">
    For further information visit
    <A href = "www.computerpeople.com"> www.computerpeople.com</A>
    </FONT>
</BODY>
</HTML>

The HTML code is as follows:

<HTML>
    <HEAD>
    <TITLE> Indian Food </TITLE>
    </HEAD>
    <BODY link = "blue" vlink = "brown" alink = "pink" bgcolor = "orange">
        <FONT face = "arial" color = "green">
        <H1 align = "center">
        <U> Indian Food </U>
        </H1>
        </FONT>
        The traditional food of India has been widely appreciated for its fabulous use of herbs and spices. Indian cuisine is known for its large assortment of dishes. The cooking style varies from region to region and is largely divided into South Indian & North Indian cuisine. India is quite famous for its diverse multi cuisine available in a large number of restaurants and hotel resorts, which is reminiscent of unity in diversity. 
        <BR>
        <P align = "right">
        <A href = "Fl.html"> Available Food </A>
        <BR>
        <A href = "F2.html"> Dishes Price </A>
        <BR>
        <A href = "F3.html"> Get Recepies </A>
        </P>
        <IMG src = "food1.jpg" align = "right" width = "180" height = "l50">
        <TABLE border = "4" bordercolor = "maroon" cellpadding = "6" cellspacing = "4" align = "center">
            <CAPTION> Select Dishes </CAPTION>
            <TR>
                <TH> STATE </TH>
                <TD> Gujarat </TD>
                <TD> Punjab </TD>
                <TD> Tamil Nadu </TD>
            </TR>
            <TR>
                <TH> DISHES </TH>
                <TD> Khandvi <BR> Dhokla <BR> Dal Vada </TD>  
                <TD> Falooda <BR> Nan <BR> Lassi </TD>
                <TD> Masala Dosa <BR> Sambhar Idli <BR> Upma </TD>
            </TR>
        </TABLE>
        <BR>
        <A href = "inquiry@abc.com"> To get order click here </A>
    </BODY>
</HTML>

(i) Data limit of Mary is 14 GB and 1 GB = 1024 MB.
Thus, 14 GB = 1024 x 14 = 14,336 MB
The average size of an email with attachment is 1.4 MB.
To find out the number of emails Mary can download without exceeding her data limit, we need to divide her data limit by the average size of an email with an attachment:

Number of Emails = Data Limit / Average Size of Email
Number of Emails = 14,336 / 1.4
Number of Emails = 10,240

Therefore, Mary can download approximately 10,240 emails without exceeding her data limit.

(ii) E-mail is the most widely used tool to send and receive electronic messages between users over a network such as the Internet.

(iii) Attachments refer to files or documents that are included with an email message. These files can be of various types, such as documents, images, spreadsheets, or any other file format that can be attached to an email.

(iv) Two popular websites that provide email services are:

1. Gmail
2. Yahoo

(i) SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a standard security protocol which ensures data security by establishing encrypted online links between a web server and a browser. It encrypts the transmitted data and keeps it secure.

(ii) SSL uses encryption algorithms to scramble data during transit. It provides a way for the user's browser to verify the identity of the server and ensures that the data transferred between the user and the server remains intact and has not been tampered with during transit. Data is decrypted before it can be used by the receiving system.

(iii) Two advantages of SSL are:

1. SSL provides a secure and encrypted connection, protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access and ensuring the confidentiality of data.
2. SSL provides the means for establishing the authenticity of the websites we are connecting to.

(iv) SSH (Secure SHell).