Question 1

Question 11Assertion (A): The head section of HTML defines the overall basic layout of an HTML document.Reason (R): The title section contains the text and other content included in a web page that is displayed in its browser view.Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true,and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

Accepted Answer

Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.Reason — The head section of HTML contains character set, styles and links to external resources that defines the overall basic layout of an HTML document.The body section and not the title section contains the text and other content included in a web page that is displayed in its browser view.

Question 2

Question 12Assertion (A): A web browser acts as an interface between a user and the World Wide Web.Reason (R): A user can navigate files, folders, and websites using links on the web pages created with HTML.Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

Accepted Answer

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).Reason — Assertion (A) is true because a web browser serves as the user's interface to access and interact with the World Wide Web.Reason (R) is also true and provides a correct explanation of Assertion (A). A user can indeed navigate files, folders, and websites using links on web pages created with HTML.

Question 3

Question 14(ii)Write any two advantages of social networking.

Accepted Answer

Two advantages of social networking are:It is easier to connect with friends, families, classmates, customers, and clients in today's fast-paced life.Companies and artists get a platform to promote and market themselves and their products on a large platform.

Question 4

Question 16(ii)"Privacy is defined as the right to control what happens with your personal information". Mention two ways to limit your data exposure online.

Accepted Answer

Two ways to limit our data exposure online are:Check if the website URL has "https:" and a padlock icon next to it, indicating that it is a secure website, before entering payment details into any site.Select the privacy clauses that restrict online retailers to share our personal information with other businesses.

Question 5

Question 17"Radio buttons let a user select one of a limited number of choices". Give an example showing the use of a radio button in HTML forms.

Accepted Answer

An example showing the use of a radio button in HTML form is as follows:

Question 6

Question 18(i)Write the difference between the colspan and rowspan attributes of an HTML table and give one example of each.

Accepted Answer

Differences between Colspan and Rowspan attributes of a table are:S.No.ColspanRowspan1.COLSPAN is used to combine the cells horizontally. It specifies the number of columns that the cells span across and shows them as a single cell.ROWSPAN is used to combine the cells vertically. It merges the number of cells vertically and displays them as a single cell.2.E.g. where 4 is the number of columns that the cells span across.E.g. where 3 is the number of rows that the cells span across.

Question 7

Question 18(ii)Giving examples, write the difference between a text box and a drop-down list.

Accepted Answer

S.No.TextboxDrop-down list1.A Textbox allows a user to enter alphanumeric data that is a combination of characters and numbers.A drop-down list displays a list of options from which the user can select an item.2.For eg,For eg,Gender:

Question 8

Question 19"CSS comprises of style rules that are interpreted by the browser and then applied to the corresponding elements in your document." Illustrate the use of Property and Value style rules in CSS.

Accepted Answer

Property defines how the elements with distinctive styles should look on the web page. For example, Font-family, color, background, border, etc.Values are assigned to properties. For example, the value of font-family property can have font names like Monotype Corsiva, Times New Roman, Arial,etc.Consider the following example in which the paragraph is to be displayed in blue color and the font is Arial:P
{
Font-family: Arial; Color: Blue;
}

Question 9

Question 20"Open Source refers to something that is publicly accessible, and therefore, can be modified and shared by anyone." What is open source software? Write the difference between open source and free software.

Accepted Answer

Open source software is the software, whose source code is freely available and which can be copied, modified and redistributed as well. For example, Linux.Difference between open source and free software:S.No.Open Source SoftwareFree Software1.Open source software refers to software whose source code is made available to the public, allowing anyone to view, use, modify, and distribute the code.Free software refers to software that respects users' freedoms.2.Open source emphasizes the practical benefits of transparency, collaboration, and the ability to modify and distribute software freely.Free software emphasizes the philosophical and ethical aspects of software freedom focusing on users' rights to control and modify the software they use.3.Open source software can be released under various licenses, some of which are more permissive like BSD, MIT, Apache 2.Free software adheres to specific licenses like the GNU General Public License (GPL) that ensures users' freedoms.

Question 10

Question 22(ii)a. Write an external CSS code snippet to set the colour of the web page as pink.b. Write an inline CSS code to set the Font size for a paragraph as 15.

Accepted Answer

a. An external CSS code snippet to set the colour of the web page as pink is as follows:body { background-color: pink; } b. An inline CSS code to set the Font size for a paragraph as 15 is as follows:

...content...

Question 11

Question 23Karan has recently started working as a content writer. Suggest the steps he can take to avoid plagiarism.

Accepted Answer

The steps Karan can take to avoid plagiarism are:Karan must specify the sources which he referred to while writing the content that will inform the readers about the basis of his ideas and the extent of his research.Karan should refer to several sources, understand the concept, and then pen down his understanding of the topic.Karan must use quotation marks around all the quoted words to avoid plagiarism.

Question 12

Question 24(ii)Write the HTML code to design the web page as shown below, considering the specifications that follow. You can write the code for any four specifications out of the given five.Specification 1: The heading "Types of Artificial Intelligence" should be a third level heading and the background colour of the page should be aqua.Specification 2: The page should consist of a list and data as shown in the image.Specification 3: A video "AItypes.mp4" should be embedded below the list.Specification 4: The video should have controls to enable the user to play it, manage the volume, etc.Specification 5: The last line "Click the play button to view more information about Artificial Intelligence" should be inserted as a paragraph.

Accepted Answer

Types of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Narrow Intelligence: Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI) is an AI system that can perform narrowly defined specific tasks and thus has narrow capabilities.
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI): AGI, also known as strong AI, can learn any intellectual task that a human can.
Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI): Artificial Super Intelligence will surpass human intelligence and will be able to perform any task better than a human.

Click the play button to view more information about Artificial Intelligence

Sample Question Paper

SECTION A

Section B (2 marks each)

Section C (3 marks each)

Section D (4 marks each)