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Question Question 1
Suggest the initiative taken by the government to ensure the increase in agricultural production.
The the initiatives taken by the government to ensure the increase in agricultural production are:
- Collectivisation, consolidation of holdings, cooperation and abolition of zamindari.
- Land Reform was the main focus of the 'First Five Year Plan'.
- The Green Revolution and the White Revolution were initiated to improve the Indian agriculture.
- Provision for crop insurance and establishment of Grameen banks, cooperative societies and banks for providing loan facilities to the farmers at lower rates of interest.
- Kissan Credit Card (KCC) and Personal Accident Insurance Scheme (PAIS).
- Special Weather bulletins and agricultural programmes on radio and television.
- Minimum support price (MSP) and subsidy on agricultural inputs and resources such as power and fertilizers.