CBSE Class 10 Mathematics Question 8 of 24

Quadratic Equations — Question Ex 4.2 Q6

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Ex 4.2 Q6
Question

A cottage industry produces a certain number of pottery articles in a day. It was observed on a particular day that the cost of production of each article (in rupees) was 3 more than twice the number of articles produced on that day. If the total cost of production on that day was ₹90, find the number of articles produced and the cost of each article.

Answer

Chapter 4 Maths Class 10 NCERT Solutions Exercise 4.2 PDF Download Q6

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CBSE Class 10 Quadratic Equations — Complete Guide

Quadratic Equations is one of the highest-weightage chapters (5-7 marks). The quadratic formula and nature of roots are tested every year without exception.

Quick Revision: Key Concepts

  • Standard form: ax² + bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0
  • Factorisation: Split middle term (product = ac, sum = b)
  • Quadratic formula: x = [−b ± √(b² − 4ac)] / 2a
  • Discriminant D = b² − 4ac: D > 0 (two roots), D = 0 (equal roots), D < 0 (no real roots)
  • Word problems: Always check validity of both roots

Most Important Questions

  1. Solve by factorisation and quadratic formula
  2. Find k for which equation has equal/real/no real roots
  3. Word problems: consecutive numbers, area, speed-distance-time
  4. Nature of roots determination

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