CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Question 14 of 15

Fractions in Disguise — Question 14

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14
Question
In a room of 100 people, 99% are left-handed. How many left-handed people have to leave the room to bring that percentage down to 98%?
Answer

No. of people in room = 100 No. of left handers = 99% of 100 = 99 No. of right-handers = 1 Let x people leave. No. of left-handers is 98%. and no. of right-handers is 2%. Then \(\frac{99-x}{100-x}=\frac{98}{100}\) ⇒ 100(99 – x) = 98(100 – x) ⇒ 9900 – 100x = 9800 – 98x ⇒ 9900 – 9800 = 100x – 98x ⇒ 2x = 100 ⇒ x = 50 ∴ 50 left-handers must leave the room.