CBSE Class 8 Mathematics Question 3 of 15

Tales by Dots and Lines — Question 3

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3
Question
Sudhakar, the class teacher, asks Shreyas to measure the heights of all 24 students in his class and calculate the average height. Shreyas informs the teacher that the average height is 150.2 cm. Sudhakar discovers that the students were wearing uniform shoes when the measurements were taken and the shoes added 1 cm to the height. (i) Should the teacher get all the heights measured again, without the shoes, to find the correct average height? Or is there a simpler way? (ii) What is the correct a
Answer

(i) The teacher does not need to remeasure all the heights. Since the shoes add 1 cm to every student’s height, the average height with shoes is 1 cm more than the actual average height. So the correct average height is 1 cm less than the measured average height. (ii) Correct average height = 150.2 cm – 1 cm = 149.2 cm ∴ Option (d) is correct.