CBSE Class 9 Science Question 14 of 25

Force and Laws of Motion — Question 10

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Question 10

Using a horizontal force of 200 N, we intend to move a wooden cabinet across a floor at a constant velocity. What is the friction force that will be exerted on the cabinet?

Answer

As the velocity of the cabinet is constant, its acceleration must be zero. Therefore, the effective force acting on it is also zero. Hence, the magnitude of opposing frictional force is equal to the force exerted on the cabinet i.e., 200 N. So, the total friction force is 200 N.