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Is Matter Around Us Pure — Question 10

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Question 10

Classify the following into elements, compounds and mixtures.

(a) Sodium

(b) Soil

(c) Sugar solution

(d) Silver

(e) Calcium carbonate

(f) Tin

(g) Silicon

(h) Coal

(i) Air

(j) Soap

(k) Methane

(l) Carbon dioxide

(m) Blood

Answer
ElementsCompoundsMixture
SodiumCalcium carbonateSoil
SilverMethaneSugar solution
TinCarbon dioxideSoap
Silicon Coal
  Air
  Blood
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Science | Chapter 2: Is Matter Around Us PureWeb Content — Quick Reference

Chapter 2: Is Matter Around Us Pure — Quick Reference

mixtures solutions colloids suspensions separation techniques elements compounds Tyndall effect

Quick Revision Points

  • Pure substances: fixed composition (elements + compounds). Mixtures: variable composition
  • Solution (< 1 nm, transparent), Colloid (1-100 nm, Tyndall effect), Suspension (> 100 nm, settles)
  • Concentration = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100
  • Separation: evaporation, centrifugation, chromatography, distillation, sublimation, crystallisation, separating funnel
  • Elements: metals, non-metals, metalloids. Compounds: fixed ratio, chemical separation
  • Tyndall effect: scattering of light by colloidal particles (milk, fog, smoke)
Exam Tips for Chapter 2
  • Read the detailed chapter notes for complete coverage of all NCERT topics.
  • Practice all NCERT in-text and back exercise questions — they are frequently asked in exams.
  • Focus on comparison tables, diagrams, and definitions — these are high-scoring areas.
  • For numericals (if applicable), practice at least 20 problems of varying difficulty.
  • Refer to the practice question bank (200+ questions) for thorough preparation.
Related Resources
  • Detailed Notes: ch02-is-matter-around-us-pure.html
  • Practice Questions: 100+ questions with answers in 05-practice-questions/
  • Chapter Test: 30-mark test paper in 06-tests/chapter-tests-30marks/
  • Formula Sheet: Complete formula reference in 03-teacher-aid/formula-sheet.html