CBSE Class 9 Science Question 7 of 26

Matter in Our Surroundings — Question 7

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Question 7

Why is ice at 273 K more effective in cooling than water at the same temperature?

Answer

The latent heat of fusion of ice is 336 J g-1 so it absorbs 336 J of heat and changes to water at 0°C and then water at 0°C absorbs heat and temperature is raised. Therefore, ice at 0°C absorbs extra heat in comparison to water at 0°C (due to latent heat of fusion). Hence, ice at 0°C has greater cooling effect than water at 0°C.