1
Question Question 1
An athlete completes one round of a circular track of diameter 200 m in 40 s. What will be the distance covered and the displacement at the end of 2 minutes 20 s?
Given,
Diameter of track (d) = 200 m

Circumference of the track = πd = 200π m
So, distance covered in 40 seconds = 200π m
Distance covered in 1 sec =
Distance covered in 2 min 20 sec (i.e., 60 + 60 + 20 = 140 sec) = x 140
=
= 2200 m
Number of rounds completed in 140 sec = = 3.5
∴ the final position (with respect to the initial position) is at the opposite end of the circular track. So, the net displacement will be equal to the diameter of the track = 200 m.
Hence, the net distance covered by the athlete is 2200 m and the total displacement of the athlete is 200 m.
BRIGHT TUTORIALS
BRIGHT TUTORIALS
CBSE Class IX | Academic Year 2026-2027
9403781999
Excellence in Education
Science | Chapter 7: MotionWeb Content — Quick Reference
Chapter 7: Motion — Quick Reference
Quick Revision Points
- Distance (scalar, total path) vs Displacement (vector, shortest path)
- Speed = distance/time (scalar); Velocity = displacement/time (vector)
- Acceleration a = (v−u)/t; unit: m/s²
- Equations: v = u + at; s = ut + ½at²; v² = u² + 2as
- d-t graph slope = speed; v-t graph slope = acceleration; area under v-t = distance
- 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s; Free fall: u = 0, a = g = 9.8 m/s²
- Uniform circular motion: constant speed, changing velocity (direction changes)
Exam Tips for Chapter 7
- Read the detailed chapter notes for complete coverage of all NCERT topics.
- Practice all NCERT in-text and back exercise questions — they are frequently asked in exams.
- Focus on comparison tables, diagrams, and definitions — these are high-scoring areas.
- For numericals (if applicable), practice at least 20 problems of varying difficulty.
- Refer to the practice question bank (200+ questions) for thorough preparation.
Related Resources
- Detailed Notes: ch07-motion.html
- Practice Questions: 100+ questions with answers in 05-practice-questions/
- Chapter Test: 30-mark test paper in 06-tests/chapter-tests-30marks/
- Formula Sheet: Complete formula reference in 03-teacher-aid/formula-sheet.html