CBSE Class 9 Science Question 15 of 19

The Fundamental Unit of Life — Question 1

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Question 1

Fill in the gaps in the following table illustrating differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Prokaryotic CellEukaryotic Cell
1. Size : generally small ( 1-10 μm)
1 μm = 10-6 m
1. Size: generally large ( 5-100 μm)
2. Nuclear region: ............... and known as ...............2. Nuclear region: well defined and surrounded by a nuclear membrane
3. Chromosome: single3. More than one chromosome
4. Membrane-bound cell organelles absent4. ...............
Answer
Prokaryotic CellEukaryotic Cell
1. Size : generally small ( 1-10 μm)
1 μm = 10-6 m
1. Size: generally large ( 5-100 μm)
2. Nuclear region: Not membrane bound and known as nucleoid.2. Nuclear region: well defined and surrounded by a nuclear membrane
3. Chromosome: single3. More than one chromosome
4. Membrane-bound cell organelles absent4. Membrane-bound cell organelles present