CBSE Class 9 Science
Question 10 of 10
The Fundamental Unit of Life — Question 3
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Question Question 3
Why are lysosomes known as suicide bags?
Lysosomes contain powerful digestive enzymes capable of breaking down all organic material. During the disturbance in cellular metabolism or any damage to the cell, the lysosomes may burst and the enzymes digest their own cell. Therefore, lysosomes are known as suicide bags of a cell.
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Science | Chapter 5: The Fundamental Unit of LifeWeb Content — Quick Reference
Chapter 5: The Fundamental Unit of Life — Quick Reference
Quick Revision Points
- Cell theory: all organisms made of cells; cell = basic unit; cells from pre-existing cells
- Prokaryotic (no nuclear membrane, bacteria) vs Eukaryotic (true nucleus, plants/animals)
- Plasma membrane: selectively permeable, lipid bilayer
- Osmosis: water from dilute → concentrated through semipermeable membrane
- Organelles: Nucleus (control), Mitochondria (powerhouse), ER (transport), Golgi (packaging), Lysosomes (suicide bags), Plastids (photosynthesis), Vacuoles (storage)
- Plant cell: cell wall, large vacuole, plastids present. Animal cell: no cell wall, centrioles present
Exam Tips for Chapter 5
- Read the detailed chapter notes for complete coverage of all NCERT topics.
- Practice all NCERT in-text and back exercise questions — they are frequently asked in exams.
- Focus on comparison tables, diagrams, and definitions — these are high-scoring areas.
- For numericals (if applicable), practice at least 20 problems of varying difficulty.
- Refer to the practice question bank (200+ questions) for thorough preparation.
Related Resources
- Detailed Notes: ch05-the-fundamental-unit-of-life.html
- Practice Questions: 100+ questions with answers in 05-practice-questions/
- Chapter Test: 30-mark test paper in 06-tests/chapter-tests-30marks/
- Formula Sheet: Complete formula reference in 03-teacher-aid/formula-sheet.html