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ICSE Class 10 Geography Question 23 of 24

Agriculture — IV: Cash Crops (2) — Question 1

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Question 1

Cotton and Jute are the two crops which can provide employment to a large number of people and enhance the foreign exchange of the country. Give your opinion on the statement.

Answer

I agree that cotton and jute are two crops that can provide employment to a large number of people and enhance the foreign exchange of India.

Both cotton and jute cultivation and related industries have the potential to generate employment opportunities, particularly in rural areas. These crops require labour-intensive activities such as sowing, harvesting, and processing, which can provide jobs to a significant number of people, especially during peak seasons.

Cotton and jute can contribute to foreign exchange earnings through their exports. Cotton is a valuable raw material for textile industries, and jute is used for manufacturing various products like sacks, bags, and carpets. The export of cotton textiles and jute goods can generate foreign currency for the country.

With proper attention to improving productivity, enhancing value addition, promoting innovation, and addressing challenges, the cotton and jute sectors can further contribute to employment generation and foreign exchange earnings, supporting the overall economic development of India.