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ICSE Class 10 Geography Question 9 of 33

Soil Resources — Question 14

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14
Question

Question 4(b)

What are the characteristics of the soil of their farms?

Answer

The characteristics of Khadar and Bhangar soils are:

Khadar Soil

  1. Khadar is younger alluvium as flood waters deposit new layers every year.
  2. It is formed of fine silt and clay.
  3. Khadar is light in colour.
  4. Khadar is very fertile and ideal for intensive cultivation.

Bhangar Soil

  1. Bhangar is above the flood levels of rivers and presents a terrace like structure.
  2. Bhangar is full of kankars (lime nodules).
  3. Bhangar is not very fertile but crops can be grown on it by using manure.