ICSE Class 10 Physics Question 18 of 20

Electro-magnetism — Question 19

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Question

Question 19

Give two points of difference between a step up and step down transformer.

Answer

Difference between a step up transformer and step down transformer are:

Step up transformerStep down transformer
It increases the a.c. voltage and decreases the current. i.e., Es > Ep and Is < Ip.It decreases the a.c. voltage and increases the current i.e., Es < Ep and Is > Ip.
The wire in the primary coil is thicker than that of the secondary coil.The wire of the secondary coil is thicker than the primary coil.
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