ICSE Class 7 Chemistry Question 2 of 13

Physical and Chemical Changes — Question 6

Back to all questions
6
Question

Question 6

State three differences between evaporation and boiling.

Answer
EvaporationBoiling
Evaporation is a slow process.Boiling is a fast process.
It takes place from the surface of the liquid.Evaporation takes place from all parts of the liquid during boiling.
It takes place at all temperatures below its boiling point.It takes place at a fixed temperature i.e. at its boiling point.

ICSE Class VII Chemistry Chapter 2 12 Marks

Physical and Chemical Changes — Quick Study Guide

Changes around us are classified as physical (no new substance formed) or chemical (new substance formed). Understanding the difference is fundamental to chemistry.

Key Definitions

  • Physical change: No new substance formed, usually reversible (e.g., melting ice, dissolving sugar)
  • Chemical change: New substance formed, usually irreversible (e.g., burning, rusting, cooking)
  • Exothermic: Reaction that releases heat (e.g., burning fuel)
  • Endothermic: Reaction that absorbs heat (e.g., photosynthesis)

Six Signs of Chemical Change

Colour change, gas evolution, temperature change, precipitate formation, smell change, light/sound emission.

Exam Tips

  • Burning a candle = BOTH physical and chemical change
  • Dissolving salt/sugar in water = physical change (recoverable)
  • Not all physical changes are reversible (tearing paper)
  • Learn the comparison table (6 differences) thoroughly

Bright Tutorials | ICSE Class VII Chemistry | Chapter 2: Physical and Chemical Changes | Contact: 9403781999