ICSE Class 7 Geography Question 7 of 15

Energy and Power Resources — Question 2

Back to all questions
2
Question

Question 3

Differentiate between

(a) Renewable and non-renewable sources of power.

(b) Solar and wind energy

Answer

(a) Differences between renewable and non-renewable sources of power:

S.
No.
Renewable source of powerNon-renewable source of power
1.Renewable energy resources can be used again and again.Non-renewable energy resources cannot be used again and again.
2.These are the energy resources which cannot get exhausted.After some years it will get exhausted.
3.It has low carbon emission and hence environment friendly.It has high carbon emission and hence not environment friendly.
4.Renewable energy resources are pollution free.The non-renewable energy resources are not pollution free.
5.It has high maintenance cost.It has low maintenance cost.
6.Solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy are some examples of renewable resources.Coal, petroleum, natural gases are some examples of non-renewable resources.

(b) Differences between solar and wind energy:

S.
No.
Solar energyWind energy
1.Sun is the source of solar energy.Moving air i.e., wind is the source of wind energy.
2.Solar panels are used to tap solar energy.Wind mills or wind turbines are used to tap wind energy.
3.Solar power is only available during the day.Wind power is available even at night.
4.Low maintenance.High maintenance.