ICSE Class 9 Chemistry Question 5 of 20

The Periodic Table — Question 3

Back to all questions
3
Question

Question 3

(a) A, B and C are the elements of a Dobereiner's triad. If the atomic mass of A is 7 and that of C is 39, what should be the atomic mass of B?

(b) Why were Dobereiner's triads discarded?

Answer

(a) When the atomic mass of A = 7, and that of C is = 39 then according to Dobereiner's triad, atomic mass of B should be mean value of atomic masses of A and C.

7+392\dfrac{7 + 39}{2} = 462\dfrac{46}{2} = 23

Hence, atomic mass of B = 23

(b) Reasons for discarding Dobereiner's triads:

  1. Dobereiner failed to arrange all the then known elements in the form of triads.
  2. The law did not fully apply even within the same family.