ICSE Class 9 Geography Question 5 of 12

Weathering and Denudation — Question 8

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Question 8

What do you understand by mechanical weathering? How does it take place?

Answer

The breakdown of rocks into smaller fragments by physical processes such as frost wedging is called mechanical weathering or disintegration.

The physical or mechanical weathering occurs due to factors such as the extremes of temperature, nature of rocks, structure of rocks, frost, wind and slope of land. It does not involve any chemical change in the composition of rock. It is more effective in dry regions.