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ICSE Class 9 History & Civics Question 12 of 18

Jainism and Buddhism — Question 18

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Question

Question 18

Give two causes for decline of Buddhism.

Answer

The two causes for decline of Buddhism are:

  1. Split in Buddhism — The popularity and prestige of Buddhism suffered due to its division into Hinayana, Mahayana and sixteen other sects. Each sect had its own followers.
  2. Corruption in Sangha —Buddhist sangha received patronage of royalty and had become very rich. The monks and nuns started leading a luxurious life instead of simple spiritual life.