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CBSE Class 9 English Question 62 of 63

The Sound of Music — Question 65

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65
Question
Why did Bismillah Khan refuse to start a Shehnai school in the U.S.A.? , (Board Term 1,2012, ELI-055)
Answer

Bismillah Khan was exceedingly fond of Benares and Dumraon. They were the most wonderful towns of the world for him. The students promised to recreate the atmosphere of Benares, but he asked if they would be able to transport River Ganga as well. Whenever, he was in a foreign country he yearned for Hindustan. In Mumbai also he thought of only Benares and the holy Ganga. Thus, herefused to start a Shehnai School in the U.S.A.

Overview: The Sound of Music

Part I tells the story of Evelyn Glennie, a Scottish girl diagnosed profoundly deaf at age eleven, who became one of the world's leading percussionists by learning to feel music through vibrations in different parts of her body. Ron Forbes, her teacher, encouraged this unconventional approach. Part II chronicles Ustad Bismillah Khan, who elevated the shehnai from a wedding/folk instrument to classical concert stage. Born in Dumraon, Bihar, he remained devoted to Benaras and Indian classical music throughout his life, refusing lucrative offers abroad.

Key Points

  • Part I: Evelyn Glennie — Scottish, profoundly deaf since age 11
  • Percussionist Ron Forbes taught her to sense music through vibrations
  • She plays barefoot to feel vibrations through the floor
  • She became one of the most acclaimed percussionists in the world
  • Part II: Bismillah Khan — shehnai maestro from Dumraon, Bihar
  • He elevated shehnai from folk/wedding instrument to concert classical
  • Played shehnai at Red Fort on India's first Independence Day (1947)
  • Awarded Bharat Ratna — India's highest civilian honour
  • Refused to settle abroad — deeply attached to Benaras and the Ganga
  • Both parts share themes of passion, dedication, and overcoming obstacles

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Evelyn Glennie hear music despite being deaf?
Evelyn learned to feel music through vibrations. Ron Forbes tuned two drums and asked her to sense the sound without hearing aids. She felt higher notes in her upper body and lower notes in her legs. She plays barefoot on wooden platforms to feel vibrations through her feet.
Why did Bismillah Khan refuse to leave India?
Bismillah Khan was deeply attached to Benaras (Varanasi) and the river Ganga. When offered a position in the USA with the promise of replicating the Ganga there, he asked, "But will you also transport Benaras there?" His love for his homeland surpassed all material offers.

Common Mistakes

  • Not reading the text carefully before attempting questions.
  • Giving vague answers without specific textual references.
  • Confusing characters, events, or themes from different chapters.
  • Writing too much for short-answer questions (should be 30-40 words).

Scoring Tips

  • For extract-based MCQs: read the passage carefully; eliminate wrong options systematically.
  • For short answers: be concise (30-40 words), use key vocabulary from the text.
  • For long answers: structure with introduction, body, conclusion. Quote from the text.
  • Always identify the chapter/poem name and author when answering.