4
Question Question 4
The earth and the moon are attracted to each other by gravitational force. Does the earth attract the moon with a force that is greater or smaller or the same as the force with which the moon attracts the earth? Why?
According to universal law of gravitation, two objects with masses attract each other with equal gravitational force, but in opposite directions.
This force is given by: F = G
Hence, the earth attracts the moon with the same force with which the moon attracts the earth.
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BRIGHT TUTORIALS
CBSE Class IX | Academic Year 2026-2027
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Science | Chapter 9: GravitationWeb Content — Quick Reference
Chapter 9: Gravitation — Quick Reference
Quick Revision Points
- F = Gm₁m₂/r² (G = 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg²)
- g = GM/R² = 9.8 m/s² (Earth); g on Moon ≈ g/6
- Mass (kg, constant) vs Weight (N = mg, varies with location)
- Pressure P = F/A (Pa = N/m²); Fluid pressure P = hρg
- Archimedes: buoyant force = weight of displaced fluid
- Float if density < fluid density; Sink if density > fluid density
- Relative density = density of substance / density of water (no unit)
Exam Tips for Chapter 9
- Read the detailed chapter notes for complete coverage of all NCERT topics.
- Practice all NCERT in-text and back exercise questions — they are frequently asked in exams.
- Focus on comparison tables, diagrams, and definitions — these are high-scoring areas.
- For numericals (if applicable), practice at least 20 problems of varying difficulty.
- Refer to the practice question bank (200+ questions) for thorough preparation.
Related Resources
- Detailed Notes: ch09-gravitation.html
- Practice Questions: 100+ questions with answers in 05-practice-questions/
- Chapter Test: 30-mark test paper in 06-tests/chapter-tests-30marks/
- Formula Sheet: Complete formula reference in 03-teacher-aid/formula-sheet.html