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ICSE Class 10 Geography Question 11 of 13

Waste Management — II Safe Disposal of Waste — Question 2

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Question 2

Bio-fuels should be developed on a large scale as an alternative to fossil fuels and to reduce generation of waste. State your views.

Answer

Developing biofuels on a large scale as an alternative to fossil fuels and to reduce waste generation can be beneficial for several reasons:

  1. Climate Change Mitigation — Biofuels have lower carbon emissions, reducing greenhouse gas impact. Their production and combustion release CO2, but the CO2 is offset by the absorption of CO2 during biomass growth.
  2. Waste Reduction — Utilizing organic waste for biofuel production helps reduce waste accumulation and promotes a circular economy by converting waste into a valuable resource.
  3. Energy Independence — Biofuels decrease reliance on fossil fuel imports, enhancing energy security. It provides an alternative and domestically sourced fuel option.
  4. Rural Development and Job Creation — Biofuel production supports agricultural activities and creates employment opportunities in farming, biomass supply chains, and biofuel production facilities.
  5. Technological Advancements — Investment in biofuel research drives innovation for more efficient and sustainable production processes.