ICSE Class 8 Physics Question 2 of 24

Force and Pressure — Question 4

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Question

Question 4

A wheel of diameter 2 m can be rotated about an axis passing through its centre by a moment of force equal to 2.0 N m. What minimum force must be applied on its rim?

Answer

Given:
Moment of force = 2.0 N m
Diameter = 2 m
Radius = 1 m
Therefore perpendicular distance (d) = radius = 1 m
Force (f) = ?

Moment of force=force (f)×distance (d)Force (f)=Moment of forcedistance (d)=2.01=2 N\text{Moment of force} = \text{force (f)} \times \text{distance (d)} \\[1em] \text{Force (f)}= \dfrac{\text{Moment of force}}{\text{distance (d)}} \\[1em] = \dfrac{\text{2.0}}{\text{1}} \\[1em] = 2 \text{ N}

So, minimum force required is 2 N.