CBSE Class 9 Science Question 8 of 21

Work and Energy — Question 11

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Question 11

What is the work done by the force of gravity on a satellite moving round the earth? Justify your answer.

Answer

When a satellite revolves around the earth in a circular orbit the work done is zero as force of gravity acting on satellite is perpendicular to its displacement.


Source: This question is from Work and Energy, Science — Class 9, CBSE Board.

Key Concepts Covered

This question tests your understanding of the following concepts from the chapter Work and Energy: Question, Work, Done, Force, Gravity, Satellite. These are fundamental topics in Science that students are expected to master as part of the CBSE Class 9 curriculum.

A thorough understanding of these concepts will help you answer similar questions confidently in your CBSE examinations. These topics are frequently tested in both objective and subjective sections of Science papers. We recommend revising the relevant section of your textbook alongside practising these solved examples to build a strong foundation.

How to Approach This Question

Read the question carefully and identify what is being asked. Break down complex questions into smaller parts. Use the terminology and concepts discussed in this chapter. Structure your answer logically — begin with a definition or key statement, then provide supporting details. Review your answer to ensure it addresses all parts of the question completely.

Key Points to Remember

  • Read the question carefully and identify all parts before answering.
  • Use the terminology specific to this subject and chapter.
  • Review the textbook content for this chapter before attempting questions.
  • Practice writing concise, well-structured answers within time limits.

Practice more questions from Work and Energy — Science, Class 9 CBSE

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Science | Chapter 10: Work and EnergyWeb Content — Quick Reference

Chapter 10: Work and Energy — Quick Reference

work kinetic energy potential energy conservation of energy power kWh

Quick Revision Points

  • Work W = Fs cosθ (joule); W = 0 when F ⊥ s or displacement = 0
  • KE = ½mv²; PE = mgh; Work-energy theorem: W = ΔKE
  • Conservation: energy transforms but total remains constant; PE + KE = constant in free fall
  • Power P = W/t (watt = J/s); 1 HP = 746 W
  • 1 kWh = 3.6 × 10⁶ J = 1 unit of electricity
Exam Tips for Chapter 10
  • Read the detailed chapter notes for complete coverage of all NCERT topics.
  • Practice all NCERT in-text and back exercise questions — they are frequently asked in exams.
  • Focus on comparison tables, diagrams, and definitions — these are high-scoring areas.
  • For numericals (if applicable), practice at least 20 problems of varying difficulty.
  • Refer to the practice question bank (200+ questions) for thorough preparation.
Related Resources
  • Detailed Notes: ch10-work-and-energy.html
  • Practice Questions: 100+ questions with answers in 05-practice-questions/
  • Chapter Test: 30-mark test paper in 06-tests/chapter-tests-30marks/
  • Formula Sheet: Complete formula reference in 03-teacher-aid/formula-sheet.html